How Walkable is Your Neighbourhood?

Find out how walkable your neighbourhood is by visiting Walk Score, a site that calculates the walkability of neighbourhoods based on the proximity of amenities to your address.  Out of curiosity I compared 3 places: my current home in Mount Pleasant, Vancouver, my previous home in Trinity Bellwoods/Little Italy, Toronto, and my parent’s neighbourhood in Welland, ON.

Mount Pleasant came in at 82%, which is “very walkable”.  Trinity Bellwoods/Little Italy scored 92%, labeling it a “walker’s paradise”, even without transit data.  Coming in at a low 30%, my parent’s neighbourhood is “car-dependent”.  It came as no surprise that Welland scored so low, as will be illustrated  when I share a map and story of going to visit my grandmother over the holidays without using a car.

Why Maps?

Maps serve many purposes.  They help us find our way when lost; we can locate where we are, where we want to go, and the possible routes between those two points.  Through our daily activities and travels we construct an assortment of mental maps, an exercise perhaps best experienced and more detailed when walking.  When we move away from conventional maps, our maps become much more interesting and personalized.  Ask two people to draw a map of the same neighbourhood and observe how completely different they are.  Take these maps from the Green Mapping sessions for example: the drawers of Maps 1 and 2 live in the same house; as do the drawers of Maps 3 and 4.

This evening I found a collection of hand-drawn maps that illustrates how they can be creatively used to communicate a wide range of information, including directions, community assets, thought processes, and in the example below, childhood memories.  Nearly 200 such maps have been collected by the Pennsylvania-based Hand Drawn Map Association.

I also came across the Common Ground Community Mapping Network site, where I found an answer to the question “why maps?”.  In regards to community mapping initiatives, I couldn’t have said it better myself:

Maps are tools that shape our perception of place. All humanity, particularly the majority who live in cities, is challenged to protect, enhance and create healthy social and natural environments. Community mapping provides an inclusive and graphic framework for people to affirm and pool their experiences and knowledge about their home place.

Community mapping is as much about process as it is about ‘getting the map done.’ As a participatory and creative educational tool, mapping relies on the active engagement of participants. The process of map-making can bring together diverse perspectives and people to create dialogue and common understanding.

For people concerned with development issues, mapping can be a powerful organizing, planning and advocacy tool. Citizens locate and affirm the historical, physical, social, cultural and even spiritual attributes of their home place. Through the process of creating and revising maps, communities are better equipped to proactively address their interests and concerns.

A few more map related links:

Strange Maps

Re-Place Berlin

Green Map

This is How it All Began

Today I remembered how Pedestrian City began; who and what inspired the project. There are the obvious catalysts, Jane Jacobs, and Guy Debord and the Situationist International – Jacobs was an advocate for dense, active mixed-use neighbourhoods made for walking and socializing, and encouraged walking as a means of getting to know your neighbourhood; while Debord gave me a new way to explore with his concepts of psychogeography and the derive.  The less apparent, but probably first inspiration was Gaston Bachelard and his book, The Poetics of Space, which I am re-reading for at least the fifth time.  I like to think I dream differently when I read this book. At least I think about and experience spaces differently, more consciously and reverently.

As I wrote in the opening paragraph of Pedestrian City: A Visual Narrative of Trinity Bellwoods: “To borrow from William J. Mitchell, I need to make myself into an urbanist, a geographer, and begin “to understand how the objects, narratives, memories and spaces [of the city] are interwoven into a complex, expanding web – each fragment of which gives meaning to all of the others” . I have undertaken this task with this project; through gaining a sense of how people perceive and experience a particular neighbourhood through walking. To relate it to the phenomenological writings of Gaston Bachelard, Max van Manen, and Tony Hiss, this project begins to explore the relationships between place, space, and a sense of individuality; about how our experiences with the environment, natural and built, shape who we are and how we experience different spaces and spaces differently, which is portrayed in individual maps and photographs of the neighbourhood.”

In The Poetics of Space Bachelard explores lived-space as it relates to our daily experiences, reveries and reactions, with the earliest impressions, those formed in childhood, being the basis for how we experience space throughout the rest of our lives. It was this that I remembered while walking to Queen Elizabeth Park today, with the book in my bag and a camera in hand.

Today’s walk was reminiscent of my first conscious attempt of engaging in the act of psychogeography; an instance where I had a destination in mind but no planned route and only a vague sense of time. My pace was slow, my eyes were curious, and my camera and notebook were ready to record the objects that caught my attention and stood out from the rest of my surroundings – the things that enhanced the walk for me…